Spiritual

List of 51 Shakti Peeths: Names, Locations, and the Body Parts of Goddess Sati

The concept of the 51 Shakti Peeths is one of the most profound pillars of the Shaktism tradition within Sanatana Dharma. These are not merely temples; they are considered “active” energy centers where the veil between the material and the divine is at its thinnest.

The Legend of Sati: The Cosmic Origin

The story of the Shakti Peeths is a poignant saga of love, sacrifice, and divine grief. It begins with Devi Sati, the daughter of King Daksha, who married Lord Shiva against her father’s wishes.

When Daksha organized a grand Yajna (sacrifice) and intentionally excluded Shiva, Sati attended to confront her father. Humiliated by Daksha’s insults toward her husband, she immolated herself in the sacrificial fire.

In a fit of inconsolable grief and rage, Lord Shiva performed the Tandava (the dance of destruction) while carrying Sati’s charred body. To save the universe from Shiva’s wrath and restore cosmic balance, Lord Vishnu used his Sudarshana Chakra to sever Sati’s body into pieces. These parts fell at 51 different locations across the Indian subcontinent—sanctifying the earth wherever they landed.

The “Mahima” (Divine Glory) of the Peeths

In Hindu philosophy, “Mahima” refers to the miraculous power or spiritual greatness of a deity. The Mahima of the Shakti Peeths is centered on three core principles:

  1. Guarded by Bhairava: At every Shakti Peeth, the Goddess is accompanied by a form of Lord Shiva known as Bhairava. This symbolizes the inseparable nature of Purusha (consciousness) and Prakriti (energy).
  2. Siddha Peeth Status: These sites are called Siddha Peeths, meaning places where one can easily attain Siddhi (spiritual perfection or psychic powers) through meditation.
  3. Physical-Spiritual Link: Each Peeth corresponds to a specific part of the human anatomy (e.g., the heart, eyes, or crown). Esoterically, visiting these sites is believed to activate the corresponding Chakra or energy point within the devotee’s own body.

The 51 Shakti Peeths: Locations and Significance

Below is a detailed list of the 51 Shakti Peeths, their locations, the specific body part that fell there, and the names of the resident Devi and Bhairava.

No.LocationBody PartDevi NameBhairava Name
1Amarnath, J&KThroatMahamayaTrisandhyasvar
2Attahas, West BengalLower LipPhullaraVishvesh
3Bahula, West BengalLeft ArmBahulaBhiruk
4Bakreshwar, West BengalForehead/EyebrowsMahishmardiniVakranath
5Bhairavparvat, MPElbowAvantiKapambar
6Bhabanipur, BangladeshLeft AnkletArpanaVaman
7Biraja, OdishaNavelVimalaJagannath
8Chhinnamasta, WBCrownChhinnamastikaShiva
9Dandakaranya, ChhattisgarhTeethDanteshwariKapalbhairav
10Gaya, BiharBreastMangla GauriGaypal
11Gandaki, NepalRight CheekGandaki ChandiChakrapani
12Godavari Tir, MaharashtraLeft CheekVishwamatrukaDandapani
13Hinglaj, PakistanHeadKottariBhimlochan
14Jalandhar, PunjabLeft BreastTripurmaliniBhishan
15Jessoreswari, BangladeshPalmsJashoreshwariChanda
16Jwalamukhi, HPTongueSiddhidaUnmatta
17Kalighat, West BengalRight ToeKalikaNakuleshwar
18Kalmadhava, MPLeft ButtockKaliAsitanga
19Kamakhya, AssamGenitals (Yoni)KamakhyaUmananda
20Kanchipuram, Tamil NaduSkeletonKamakshiEkambar
21Kankalitala, West BengalSkeleton/WaistDevgarbhaRuru
22Kanyashram, Tamil NaduBackSharvaniNimish
23Karnat, KarnatakaEarsJayadurgaAbhiru
24Kireet, West BengalCrownVimlaSamvart
25Kurukshetra, HaryanaRight AnkleSavitriSthanu
26Manibandh, RajasthanTwo WristsGayatriSarvananda
27Manasa, TibetRight HandDakshayaniAmar
28Mithila, Indo-Nepal borderLeft ShoulderUmaMahodar
29Nandipur, West BengalNecklaceNandiniNandikeshwar
30Nalhati, West BengalThroatKalikaYogesh
31Nashik, MaharashtraChinBhramariVikritaksha
32Pashupatinath, NepalBoth KneesMahashiraKapali
33Pavagadh, GujaratRight ToeKalikaSarvananda
34Prabhas, GujaratStomachChandrabhagaVakratunda
35Prayagraj, UPFingersLalitaBhava
36Ratnavali, West BengalRight ShoulderKumariShiva
37Sainthia, West BengalNecklaceNandiniNandikeshwar
38Shondesh, MPRight ButtockNarmadaBhadrasen
39Shriparvat, Andhra/LadakhRight AnkleShri SundariSundarananda
40Shri Shail, BangladeshNeckMahalakshmiShambaranand
41Suchindram, Tamil NaduUpper TeethNarayaniSanhar
42Sugandha, BangladeshNoseSugandhaTryambak
43Udaipur, TripuraRight FootTripurasundariTripuresh
44Ujjain, MPUpper LipMahakaliLambakarna
45Varanasi, UPEarringsVishalakshiKalbhairav
46Vibhash, West BengalLeft AnkleKapaliniSarvananda
47Virat, RajasthanLeft ToesAmbikaAmrit
48Vrindavan, UPHairUmaBhuteshwar
49Yugadya, West BengalRight Big ToeBhutdhatriKsheer-Kanth
50Paschim Medinipur, WBLeft WristKapaliniSarvananda
51Trincomalee, Sri LankaAnkletsShankariSamhara

Why the Shakti Peeths Matter Today

Beyond the geography and the myths, the 51 Shakti Peeths represent the Omnipresence of the Divine Mother. In 2026, as people seek grounding in a fast-paced digital world, these sites remain sanctuaries of silence and power.

Whether it is the eternal flame at Jwalamukhi that burns without fuel or the mystical menses festival at Kamakhya, these temples are living proofs of the Shakti that sustains the universe. To visit them is to embark on a journey not just across the land, but deep into the layers of one’s own soul.

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